Cavapoos: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly
By: Lizz CaputoLooking to add a Cavapoo to your family? Figo Pet Insurance unpacks why Cavapoos are so special – from their hypoallergenic fur to their affectionate personality.
Looking for a living teddy bear with a heart of gold? Meet the Cavapoo, the designer dog that's captured hearts worldwide. Before you fall for those soulful eyes, let's explore what makes these fluffy companions so special.
Origin
Like many designer breeds, the Cavapoo is a relatively recent addition to the canine world. This charming mix combines the gentle, affectionate Cavalier King Charles Spaniel with the intelligent, non-shedding Poodle. While some might raise an eyebrow at designer breeds, the Cavapoo was developed with clear intentions: creating a friendly, intelligent companion dog with hypoallergenic tendencies and the loving nature of a Cavalier.
What is a Cavapoo?
Simply put, a Cavapoo is a cross between a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and a Poodle (typically a Toy or Miniature Poodle). Each puppy is a genetic surprise, potentially inheriting any combination of their parents' most endearing qualities. While not recognized by major kennel clubs, Cavapoos have earned something more valuable: dedicated fans who cherish their unique blend of traits.
Appearance
If you've ever dreamed of living with a dog that looks perpetually puppyish, you're in luck. Cavapoos sport a soft, fluffy coat that can range from loosely wavy to tightly curled, depending on which parent's genetics are more dominant. Their expressive, round eyes and sweet faces seem designed specifically to melt hearts.
Coat colors vary widely, with rich chestnut, cream, gold, and tri-color combinations being particularly common. Some Cavapoos display the beautiful markings of their Cavalier parent, while others inherit solid coloring from their Poodle ancestry. Their fur grows continuously and can be maintained in various styles – from a practical "teddy bear cut" for easier care to a longer, more flowing coat that requires dedicated grooming.
Their compact bodies are well-proportioned, with a moderately broad chest and level back. Cavapoos typically have ears that frame their face beautifully, either hanging in loose waves or with tighter curls. Despite their stuffed-animal appearance, they have sturdy legs and move with a joyful, prancing gait that reflects their happy temperament.
Like all mixed breeds, individual Cavapoos can vary significantly in appearance. Some may look more Cavalier-like with silkier coats and more pronounced Spaniel features, while others might take after their Poodle parent with tighter curls and a more athletic build. This variety ensures that each Cavapoo is truly one-of-a-kind.
How big do Cavapoos get?
Size is largely determined by which variety of Poodle was used in breeding. The average Cavapoo weight and height typically fall into these categories:
Small Cavapoos (Toy Poodle parent): 7-13 pounds, 9-12 inches tall
Medium Cavapoos (Miniature Poodle parent): 13-25 pounds, 12-16 inches tall
Similar breeds
If you're considering a Cavapoo, you might also be interested in these similar breeds. Bichon Frises offer comparable fluffiness with a similarly cheerful temperament. Cockapoos share the Poodle lineage but with a Cocker Spaniel's influence, typically resulting in a slightly larger, equally friendly dog.
Mini Goldendoodles have a similar personality but in a larger package. Maltipoos are generally smaller with a similar friendly nature but often more energetic. Finally, Cavachons (Cavalier/Bichon mixes) offer a similar temperament with a slightly different look.
Maltipoo vs Cavapoo
When comparing a Maltipoo vs Cavapoo, there are several key differences. Cavapoos are typically slightly larger and often have a more relaxed demeanor than their Maltese-mixed cousins. Maltipoos tend to be more energetic and sometimes more vocal, while Cavapoos generally inherit the Cavalier's gentle, laid-back nature.
However, both breeds share the Poodle's intelligence and typically have hypoallergenic coats, though Cavapoos might shed slightly more due to their Cavalier heritage.
Temperament
Cavapoo temperament is where these dogs truly shine. They combine the Cavalier's legendary gentleness and affection with the Poodle's intelligence and trainability. The result is a dog that forms deep bonds with their people while being clever enough to learn commands quickly. Their sensitive nature means they respond best to positive reinforcement rather than harsh correction.
These dogs approach life with a happy-go-lucky attitude that's impossible not to love. They're playful without being hyperactive, though some owners may find themselves searching "why are Cavapoos so hyper" during their puppy stage. The truth is, while they do have energy to burn, they're generally more balanced than some other small breeds. They typically settle into a good routine with proper exercise and mental stimulation.
Are Cavapoos good apartment dogs?
Urban dwellers rejoice: Cavapoos are excellent apartment dogs, thanks to their adaptable nature and moderate exercise needs. They don't require vast outdoor spaces to thrive, though they do appreciate daily walks and interactive play sessions. Their generally quiet nature (compared to some small breeds) makes them good neighbors, though early training is still important to prevent nuisance barking.
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Are Cavapoos hypoallergenic?
While no dog is 100% hypoallergenic, Cavapoos come close thanks to their Poodle lineage. Most Cavapoos inherit the low-shedding coat that helps minimize dander (the primary cause of dog allergies). However, because they're also part Cavalier – a breed that does shed – the hypoallergenic quality can vary between individuals.
If allergies are a significant concern, spend time with Cavapoos before committing, as individual reactions can vary. Generally, Cavapoos with curlier, more Poodle-like coats tend to be more allergy-friendly than those with straighter, more Cavalier-like fur.
Is a Cavapoo high maintenance?
Let's be straight: these adorable dogs require commitment. Cavapoo grooming needs are substantial – their soft, continually growing coat requires regular brushing (ideally several times weekly) to prevent mats and professional grooming every 6-8 weeks to maintain their teddy bear appearance. Beyond coat care, they need consistent training, regular exercise, and plenty of social interaction to thrive.
So are Cavapoos high maintenance? In terms of grooming and attention, yes. However, their typically easy-going temperament and trainability make other aspects of ownership relatively straightforward. They're less demanding in terms of exercise than more athletic breeds, and their gentle nature means they're less likely to develop behavioral problems with proper care.
Illness and health concerns
While generally healthy, Cavapoos can inherit conditions from both parent breeds:
Heart issues (from Cavalier lineage)
Progressive Retinal Atrophy
Patellar luxation
Ear infections (those adorable floppy ears need regular cleaning)
Hip dysplasia (less common but possible)
Cavapoo lifespan
12-15 years is the average lifespan of a Cavapoo, depending on factors like genetics, nutrition, exercise, and preventative healthcare.
Cavapoo price
Ready for the financial reality? Here's what you might expect to pay:
Initial Cost: $1,200-$5,000 from reputable breeders
Monthly Insurance: $30-$70 on average
Grooming: $60-$90 per session (every 6-8 weeks)
Lifetime Cost: $18,000-$25,000
A note on designer dogs and adoption
With the soaring popularity of designer breeds like Cavapoos, unethical breeding practices have unfortunately become common. Consider checking breed-specific rescues and small dog rescue organizations before purchasing from a breeder – you might be surprised to find Cavapoos and Cavapoo mixes waiting for homes.
Adoption not only saves money on the initial cavapoo price but also gives a deserving dog a second chance. Many rescues specialize in designer breeds and can help match you with a Cavapoo that suits your lifestyle.
The good, the bad, the ugly
Cavapoos are delightful companions that could be your perfect match. Before welcoming one into your home, consider these defining traits, both charming and challenging:
Lover boys (and girls): These dogs love with their entire being and form deep attachments to their people. This devotion can sometimes manifest as separation anxiety if not properly managed.
Salon regular: Your Cavapoo's luxurious coat demands consistent attention. Regular grooming isn't optional – it's essential for their comfort and health.
Balanced: Unlike some small breeds that bounce off the walls, Cavapoos typically strike a nice balance between playful energy and calm companionship.
People pleaser: These dogs genuinely want to make you happy, making training relatively straightforward (though they can occasionally channel their inner stubborn Spaniel).
High EQ: Cavapoos seem to have a sixth sense for human emotions, often serving as natural therapy dogs who know exactly when you need comfort.
Outgoing: They typically get along well with other pets and people, making them excellent family dogs with proper socialization.
So you want a Cavapoo...
Before you commit to one of these charming canines, ask yourself: Can you maintain their grooming needs or budget for regular professional care? Are you home enough to give them the companionship they crave? Can you provide gentle, consistent training? Is your home environment relatively calm, as they can be sensitive to tension? Is your budget prepared for potential health issues?
If you answered yes to these questions, a Cavapoo might be your perfect match. While they require dedication to care for properly, they return the investment with unwavering affection and joyful companionship that makes every effort worthwhile.